Shokoji Temple, designated a National Treasure in 2022, is a historically significant Buddhist temple in Takaoka with roots dating back to 1471. It is notable for its grand scale and architecture, with twelve of its buildings, including the main hall, reception hall, and ceremonial platform, recognized as Important Cultural Properties.
A Short History
Although virtually unknown outside of the immediate region, Shokoji Temple boasts a rich and extensive history, with its origins tracing back to 1471. It was originally founded by Rennyo, a prominent Pure Land Buddhist monk, establishing itself as a significant center for the Jodo Shinshu Honganji sect. Over the centuries, the temple played a crucial role, even serving as a base for the Etchū Ikkō Ikki, a powerful Buddhist uprising during the tumultuous Sengoku (Warring States) Period of Japanese history.
In 1584, Shokoji Temple was relocated to its current site in Takaoka, where it received the patronage and protection of Toshinaga Maeda, the second daimyo of the Kaga Domain and also the influential lord who also founded Takaoka Castle. This relationship with the powerful Kaga Maeda Clan during the Edo Period allowed the temple to flourish, leading to the construction of the magnificent complex seen today. It also has the 8th largest main hall in Japan, surprising for a temple so far away from the main centers of power.
The temple has undergone extensive preservation efforts to maintain its historical integrity. A major 23-year restoration project, known as the "Major Heisei Repairs," began in 1998 and was completed in 2021. This meticulous undertaking aimed to restore the temple's 12 buildings to their appearance in the latter half of the Edo Period. In recognition of its profound historical and architectural value, Shokoji Temple was officially designated a National Treasure of Japan in 2022.
Things To See At The Temple
There are two of Shokoji Temple's significant structures that were elevated to National Treasures of Japan in December 2022: the Hondo (Main Hall) and the Ohirama Oyobi Shikidai (Grand Hall and Ceremonial Platform). The Hondo stands as one of Japan's largest Shinshu (Jodo Shinshu) main halls from the early modern period, its design echoing the revered Amidado of the Honganji head temple. The Ohirama Oyobi Shikidai, a complex dedicated to receiving distinguished guests, is highly valued for its historical insight into the evolution of formal reception spaces within Jodo Shinshu temples. While the entire temple complex boasts twelve buildings recognized as Important Cultural Properties, these two specific structures represent the pinnacle of its architectural and historical significance.
A quirky part of the temple are the Seven Mysteries. They are tales passed down over the generations about weird things that are on the temple grounds. See them for yourself and be amazed, or weirded out, by the cool natural phenomena here!
- The Fruitless Ginkgo Tree
- The Stone that Fell from the Sky
- The Pond that Never Dries
- The Monkey Supporting the Roof (now understood to be Amanojaku)
- The Evil-Warding Pillar
- The Flying Dragon Inkstone
- The Three-Leafed Pine
Interesting Sites Around the Town
The entire city of Takaoka has plenty of cool historical places to enjoy. In Fushiki, a historic port town within Takaoka, you can delve into its rich maritime past by visiting the Fushiki Kitamaebune Museum to learn about the Edo period's trade ships, explore the atmospheric streets, and if timing is right, experience the lively Fushiki Hikiyama Festival, famous for its clashing floats. Moving into Takaoka city proper, explore the revered Zuiryuji Temple, a National Treasure known for its symmetrical Zen architecture, and stand before the impressive Takaoka Daibutsu, a large bronze Buddha statue renowned for its artistry. Stroll through Takaoka Castle Park, the site of a former castle now transformed into a beautiful park, especially vibrant during cherry blossom season, and immerse yourself in the traditional craftsmanship of Kanayamachi, a district famous for Takaoka's metal casting, where you can admire historic townhouses and even try your hand at metalworking. Don't miss the picturesque Amaharashi Coast, offering stunning views of the Tateyama Mountain Range across Toyama Bay.
Visiting Shokoji Temple
Shokoji Temple is fairly easy to get to by train from Takaoka Station. Hop on the JR Himi Line and get off at Fushiki Station. Its then a 5 minute walk up hill to the temple itself! The best way to experience Shokoji Temple is by having someone show you around and we have a tour that does just that. Explore Zuiryu Temple, try some metalworking, see Shokoji Temple and finally marvel at the Tateyama Range from Amaharashi. Check it out below!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is Shokoji Temple most famous for?
Shokoji Temple is most famous for its profound historical significance as a major Jodo Shinshu Honganji sect temple and center of the local buddhist "rebels", the Ikko Ikki. It then quickly cultivated strong ties to the Kaga Maeda Clan, the new rulers. Additionally, it gained widespread recognition in 2022 when its Main Hall and Grand Hall with Ceremonial Platform were designated as National Treasures.
When is the best time to visit Shokoji Temple?
The best time to visit is late November and early December when the two large ginko trees come into bloom.
Does Shokoji Temple have a temple stamp(goshuin)?
Yes! Ask for it at the reception.
How do I get to Shokoji Temple?
From major cities like Tokyo, Kyoto and Kanazawa, take the Hokuriku Shinkansen to Shin-Takaoka Station. From Shin-Takaoka Station, take the JR Johana line one stop to Takaoka Station.
Take a local train, JR Himi Line, to Fushiki Station (approx. 20-25 minutes). The temple is a short walk up the hill from the station.
How long should I plan to be here?
If you see all the buildings and find all the mysteries, it takes about an hour.
