Atsuta Shrine (熱田神宮, Atsuta Jingu) is one of the most important shrines in Shintoism. The shrine was founded to house the legendary sword, Kusanagi no Tsurugi—one of the three imperial regalia along with the sacred mirror at Ise Jingu and the sacred jewel at the Imperial Palace. Approximately 9 million people visit this shrine annually to view the 4,000 artifacts which have been donated to the shrine by the Imperial Family, shoguns, feudal lords, and common persons.
A Brief History of Atsuta Shrine
Located in southern Nagoya, Atsuta Shrine dates back nearly 2,000 years and was founded to enshrine the Kusanagi no Tsurugi, one of Japan’s three imperial regalia—alongside the sacred mirror at Ise Jingu and the sacred jewel at the Imperial Palace.
Over the centuries, the shrine has received patronage from emperors, shoguns, samurai, and ordinary worshippers. With roughly 9 million visitors annually, it is among the most visited spiritual sites in Japan.
Significance of the Sacred Sword: Kusanagi no Tsurugi
The Kusanagi no Tsurugi (“Grass-Cutting Sword”) is a legendary blade passed down through Japan’s imperial line and said to embody the virtue of valor. It was originally discovered in the tail of the mythical serpent Yamata-no-Orochi by the storm god Susanoo. Later, it was offered to the sun goddess Amaterasu and became part of the imperial regalia.
Though the actual sword is never publicly displayed, its spiritual presence continues to define Atsuta Shrine as a sacred site that symbolizes the legitimacy and continuity of the Japanese imperial family.
Touring Atsuta Shrine
Atsuta Shrine is open year-round and is free to enter. The complex spans a tranquil wooded area featuring traditional torii gates, shrines, and gravel paths.
Main Features:
- Honden (Main Hall): The spiritual heart of the complex, rebuilt in the traditional Shinmei-zukuri architectural style.
- Torii Gates: Symbolic entrances into sacred Shinto space.
- Sacred Grove: A peaceful forested area said to be protected by divine spirits.
- Treasure Hall (Bunkaden): Houses over 4,000 relics and historical objects.
- Purification Fountain: Visitors can perform the ritual washing of hands and mouth (temizu) before approaching the shrine.
Visitors are welcome to offer prayers, write wishes on ema (wooden plaques), and purchase charms for health, success, or protection.
Cultural Artifacts and Treasures
Atsuta Shrine’s Treasure Hall (Bunkaden) contains thousands of offerings made over the centuries by emperors, samurai lords, and ordinary citizens. These include:
- Imperial gifts and personal relics from various shogunates
- Swords, armor, and ceremonial items from the Heian through Edo periods
- Scrolls, mirrors, lacquerware, and poetic inscriptions
- Rotating exhibitions highlight key themes and objects throughout the year
Though the Kusanagi no Tsurugi is not on public view, the artifacts give an unparalleled glimpse into Japan’s imperial and martial history.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is there an admission fee to Atsuta Shrine?
No. Entry to the shrine grounds is completely free. However, there may be a small fee to enter the Treasure Hall.
Is the sword Kusanagi no Tsurugi on display?
No. The sacred sword is kept hidden and has never been shown to the public due to its religious importance.
What are the rules when visiting?
Photography, eating, drinking, and use of mobile phones are strictly prohibited inside the sacred inner areas. Please maintain quiet and respectful behavior throughout.
Can I visit the shrine at night?
The grounds are open 24 hours, but the inner shrine buildings and Treasure Hall close at night. It’s best to visit during daylight for the full experience.
Is Atsuta Shrine accessible by public transport?
Yes. It is easily accessible from central Nagoya via Meitetsu or JR lines. The nearest stations are Jingu-mae or Atsuta Station, both a short walk from the shrine.
Can I get an English Tour of Atsuta Shrine?
Based in Central Japan and operating all-year-round, we at Snow Monkey Resorts pride ourselves on our high quality, sustainable, group tours of Nagoya and the surrounding areas that are sure to please. All tours are led by locally-based, English speaking guides and will take you around must-see sights, as well as some lesser known gems—providing lasting memories and a deeper connection to the places you visit.
Of course, we also offer private tours and transport in and around the Nagoya area, and other regional destinations. We can also arrange for both custom tours with an English-speaking guide or a private charter.
Our drivers and vehicles are fully certified, allowing us to transport you to and from your preferred destinations in combination with any activity that suits your schedule. All vehicles are well-maintained and in good condition, allowing you to relax and enjoy your ride to wherever you are going.
With door-to-door service, we can pick you up from where you are and take you to where you want to go anywhere in Central Japan and the neighboring regions.
For more information, please check our standard charter rates or contact us for a custom trip. We’d love to be part of your adventure in Central Japan and help you discover even more!
Additional Tips for Visiting Atsuta Shrine
- Souvenirs: Purchase omamori (amulets), ema (wish plaques), or shrine-exclusive fortunes at the gift kiosk.
- Seasonal Festivals: Visit during major Shinto festivals such as the Atsuta Festival (June 5) or New Year’s celebrations to witness traditional rituals and performances.
- Best Time to Visit: Mornings are quiet and serene. Spring and autumn offer beautiful seasonal foliage.
- Dress Modestly: When visiting religious sites, it’s respectful to dress conservatively.
- Local Cuisine: Try the famous Atsuta Hitsumabushi (grilled eel over rice) available at nearby traditional restaurants.
